The Concepts of Case Laws and Statutes Research Paper

The Concepts of Case Laws and Statutes - Research Paper Example The beneficial establishment's law comprises of case law by the Court of Justice, the general conventions of the European Union law and worldwide law. The beneficial bases of the European law are unrecorded bases comprising of the Court of Justice of the European Union case law, general standards and universal laws. The advantageous establishments are typically of legal determination and are applied by the Court of Justice of the EU in situations where the optional and additionally essential enactment may or can't resolve the issue genially. From during the 1970s, basic rights which are recognized as the general standards of the European Union law have been joined into the key enactment in the EU. The EU and its part nations are constrained to comply with the global law, just as its standard law and arrangements, and this reality without anyone else has especially caused it to control the development of the all inclusive standards of the EU. By and by, the Court of Justice of the EU may dismiss some specific standards of the universal law that it views as opposite with the arrangement of the EU, for example, the rule of correspondence in the accomplishment of state necessities. The Court of Justice of the EU is established through Article 19 of the Maastricht Treaty and contains particular courts, General Court and Court of Justice. The obligation of the court is to guarantee that in the application and translation of the Treaties the law is carefully watched.

Cohesion policy good and bad practices

Presentation: Lithuania (alongside different Baltics) is the example of overcoming adversity of EIJ basic reserve assimilation. Bulgaria (alongside Romania) is the most noticeably terrible entertainer. Lithuania has contracted tasks for 87% (‚â ¬6_4 billion) of accessible assets as of November 2012 and paid out 54% (‚â ¬4 billion) to recipients. Bulgaria ingested just ‚â ¬2 billion of an accessible ‚â ¬9. 5 billion somewhere in the range of 2007 and 2011. Key elements influencing retention limit of auxiliary assets: I _ Use of pre-accesslon reserves 2 Political will 3. riches/polltlcal authenticity of locales . HR 5. Information on accessible subsidizes 6. debasement and straightforwardness 7. r Is It Just an issue of TIME (and size)? Bulgaria: Joined EU in 2007 having spent almost no ot its pre-increase help. Different debasement and straightforwardness embarrassments: tunds are retained and extends are postponed. Change ot government in July 2009 with cr eation ot new authoritative units to deal with auxiliary assets. The nature of HR is low in territorial/civil organizations: 4% communicate in English, similar individuals utilized for arranging with respect to valuation, 201 1 sees upgrades: 27 city data focuses set up, number of indictments over misappropriation of assets expanding (however the retention rate marginally lower than 2010).Lithuania: ELI part since May 2004. Populace 3. 2 million contrasted with Bulgaria's 7. 5 million. Adaptable economy: experienced fast development before the 2009 emergency (with assistance of pre-accesslon fundsL and bounced back generally rapidly after enormous compression. In 2004-06 need was concurred to going through EIJ cash as indicated by all standards and strategies. Beginning of 007-2013 programming period assimilation rate was like EUIO normal (approx. 45%)

Comparison of Little Red Riding Hood from Different Countries Essay

Now and then, there comes a story so mainstream that it endures numerous decades and is normal in numerous societies. Growing up here in America, I was constantly recounted to the tale of Little Red Riding Hood. In view of the manner in which American structure is set up, the story in this culture shows the individuals scolded the story just as has a glad closure. The American story of â€Å"Little Red Riding Hood† isn’t the main form of this story. As recently referenced, there are stories that endure numerous decades and last through numerous societies; this is one of them. Notwithstanding, they all have various names. There are additionally: Little Red Cap, Little Red Hood, The Grandmother, The True History of Little Golden Hood, Grandmother’s Nose, and Little Red Hat. These accounts originate from a wide range of territories, for example, Germany, Poland, Italy, Austria, and France, and they have various creators. There are two things that do remain the equivalent all through each retelling of this story, the characters and thought. There is consistently a young lady, her grandma, her mom, and the wolf. Also, in each retelling, it includes the young lady setting off to her grandmother’s house to convey something to her. Be that as it may, the activities taken by the characters and their characters change in each recounting the story. Albeit each rendition of Little Red Riding Hood has a comparable thought, the portrayal and lesson of the story modifies dependent on what timeframe and area it was written in due to the impacts of the nation of origin’s generalizations, standards, and occasions.

Live Performance Audio Production Analysis Coursework - 1

Live Performance Audio Production Analysis - Coursework Example Underway of music businesses they are alluded to as studios. The Konshen’s sound execution is delivered by million records studio. In this way, it implies that one sound presentation from a solitary craftsman might be created by various sound organizations (Zager, 2012). Moreover, the sound Technologies likewise remember for the sound parts. These advancements incorporate remote mouthpiece, in ear screen framework, speaker types, and consoles among others. Remote amplifier is a kind of mouthpiece that needs physical link to associate it legitimately to sound account. This framework comprise of In ear screens that establish some portion of the sound instrument that is utilized by music makers to tune in to music to hear outfit made combine of vocals with instrumentation forever execution (Zager, 2012). Screen professionals are the authorities who manage guideline of sound in a specific life execution. Outstandingly, a solitary life execution and music creation generally utilizes the utilization of various characters with different and various fields or callings. Besides, the equivalent normally utilizes diverse music

Application for Adult Nursing

Question : While applying for grown-up nursing, what would it be advisable for them to remember for my UCAS reference? Answer : Individual Statement An engaged and clear objective arranged proficient who is totally committed to securing the clinical prerequisites, comfort, prosperity and can offer passionate help to persistent under his/her anxiety. I hold brilliant correspondence capacity and aptitudes that can help in building a decent relationship and holding with patients and with their companions or families. I likewise groups heavenly observational characteristics and have information in various complex and master grounds, for example, Cardiac Nursing, Midwifery and Pediatric Nursing. I am equipped for taking care of patients and can offer extraordinary help to staffs. I need to get related with your association so I can build up my insight into nursing practices and assume a significant job in improving the soundness of the individuals. Following are the mastery territories which makes me qualified for the position. Aptitude in nursing incorporates keeping up proficient and clinical advancement mindfulness in nursing grown-up care, Observing security rules and severe and great cleanliness, Right regulatory and detailing methodology should be executed, Making patients prepared for any medical procedure by overseeing sedatives, medications or infusions, Supervising and managing the understudy attendants and helping laborers in giving consideration, Maintaining careful hardware and sanitizing it and Observing any adjustments in the soundness of patient The individual aptitudes incorporates capacity of hold privacy of information identifying with the staffs, persistent or some other business related help, giving significant data and enthusiastic help to patients and family members, capacity to give dinners to grown-ups and inclining their waste, physical and intellectually quality. According to instructive capability I have finished under alumni course (2005) with first division marks represent considerable authority in quite a while specifically science, material science, science and arithmetic. Further I have finished alumni level degree in Biology from the clinical organization (2006-2008). At long last I have finished a Degree of Higher National testament in Applied Biology from Medical College (2009-2010). I accept that I have centered observational aptitudes and I am relevantly reasonable for the course of grown-up nursing since I have learned about assorted and complex fields like Pediatric nursing, Cardiac nursing and maternity care. I have functioned as a lesser attendant in the neighborhood wellbeing authority since 2011 to introduce where my significant obligations comprised of managing and assessing the conveyance of nursing care, taking of patients beat and helping the head nurture, assuming liability of the ward without the ranking staff and guaranteeing that viable consideration plans are being actualized I believe that I am equipped for the difficult activity of grown-up nursing care since I have the accompanying characteristics in particular capacity to propel others in time of trouble uncommonly the group of the patients, great verbal and non verbal correspondence strategies to comprehend the necessities of the patients, to take care of moment crisis issue circumstances carefully, Ability to work in composed groups, Ability to convey reliable work all through profession, Capable of being sympathetic to the circumstances of the patients According to the diversions and interests I have enthusiasm for the issues like network administration getting occupied with painstaking work items making and furthermore tuning in to music and cooking on visit premise.

What Rioters Are Reading On August 13, 2015

What Rioters Are Reading On August 13, 2015 In this feature at Book Riot, we give you a glimpse of what we are reading this very moment. Here is what the Rioters are reading today (as in literally today). This is what’s on their bedside table (or the floor, work bag, desk, whatevskis). See a Rioter who is reading your favorite book? I’ve included the link that will take you to their author archives (meaning, that magical place that organizes what they’ve written for the site). Gird your loins â€" this list combined with all of those archived posts will make your TBR list EXPLODE. We’ve shown you ours, now show us yours; let us know what you’re reading (right this very moment) in the comment section below! Jamie Canaves   Two Years Eight Months and Twenty-Eight Nights by Salman Rushdie: Thought it was probably time to remedy never having read Rushdie. The book starts with a mythological jinn creature so I think I picked well. (egalley) Fake ID by Lamar Giles: I needed a mystery/thriller. My brain craves it like chocolate! I like that the family is in witness protection but has to keep movingseems someone in the family keeps getting into trouble…Oh, and a murder of course. Just what I needed. (Audiobook) Modern Romance by Aziz Ansari, Eric Klinenberg: I am always interested in human behavior and the combination of a comedian writing a book with a sociologist about romance is incredibly intriguing. (Audiobook) Jessica Woodbury Giovanni’s Room by James Baldwin: Really time to fix the fact that I’ve never read Baldwin, and this one was on Scribd. (Audiobook) Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates: Listening to it now, it deserves every ounce of hype. After this will have to procure a hard copy for underlining. (Audio galley) Up to This Pointe by Jennifer Longo (Random House Books for Young Readers, January 19): Luckily I have our own Kelly to tell me whenever there’s a new ballet-related book coming out. Oh, and half of this is set in Antarctica. Hell, yes. (E-galley) Rachel Manwill Natchez Burning by Greg Iles: Sometimes you just really need to listen to a 35-hour-long southern legal novel. (Audiobook) Villa America by Liza Klaussmann: My happy place for summer reading is historical fiction about literary figures in the south of France. This absolutely fits the bill. (Print galley). Alice Burton The Apparitional Lesbian by Terry Castle: Why are you NOT reading an academic essay collection on lesbianism that takes on the patriarchy and more particularly Henry James? Maybe you should ask yourself that thing. Three Wishes by Liane Moriarty: Because I just read Big Little Lies and now I am going to read ALL THE LIANE MORIARTY ALL OF IT. Rachel Smalter Hall Why Read Moby-Dick? by Nathaniel Philbrick: In preparation for the Moby-Dick tattoo I’m finally getting this weekend! (Audio) H is for Hawk by Helen Macdonald: It was finally my turn on the library holds list. This is turning out to be my season of memoirs â€" six in a row now, womp womp. (Hardcover, library) Kate Scott   The Crucible:  A Play in Four Acts by Arthur Miller: Rereading this for the first time since high school! Where Is God When It Hurts? by Philip Yancey: Yancey is quickly emerging as one of my favorite Christian thinkers. This exploration of the problem of pain is different from any I have seen before. Jessica Tripler   Venetia by Georgette Heyer: Heyer is sometimes (unfairly) called a poor man’s Jane Austen, and I can sort of see why: she wrote emotionally astute and highly readable courtship novels set among the well-to-do in early nineteenth century England. I Iove Heyer for her incredible wit, intricate dialogue, and careful exploration the distinction between social mores and moral character. Venetia is probably my favorite Heyer heroine so far, and that’s saying something. (Audio) Dept. of Speculation by Jenny Offill: I love short novels, and I fell in love with this one on the first page: “Memories are microscopic. Tiny particles that swarm together and apart. Little people, Edison called them.” Beautiful, heartbreaking, funny, describing this book makes me sound like some hack professional blurbist, but I mean every word. (Paper) Tasha Brandstatter   A Wish Upon Jasmine by Laura Florand: Received an ARC for review consideration. (eARC) Derek Attig The Table of Less Valued Knights by Marie Phillips: Phillips’s Gods Behaving Badly is one of my favorite books ever, so when I saw she wrote another book playing with myth and legend, I jumped at it. (paperback) Girl Waits with Gun by Amy Stewart (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, September 1): Historical mystery anchored by an interesting, gutsy female protagonist? Sign me up. (e-galley) Tram 83 by Fiston Mwanza Mujila (Deep Vellum Publishing, September 15): I’m trying to read more work in translation, and this one seems very promising. (e-galley) The Divide: American Injustice in the Age of the Wealth Gap by Matt Taibbi: Because, well, look at this world we’re living in. (ebook) Karina Glaser   Yes, Chef by Marcus Samuelsson: A memoir by legendary Top Chef winner and Harlem restaurateur. Verdict so far: amazing. (Hardcover) Pioneer Girl: The Annotated Autobiography by Laura Ingalls Wilder: A hefty and beautiful book that I cannot wait to dive into. (Library Hardcover) E.H. Kern   Dear Life by Alice Munro: I threw a dinner party where a friend’s Plus One offered me as a thank you the Canadian edition of a book by Alice Munro that Munro had personally handed to her. No need for a gift, I said, and thought to myself that yeah right on the Munro story. A little while later, the Canadian edition of Dear Life was delivered to me. So now I’m reading it and can’t stop thinking that this book was once handed over by Alice Munro herself. (Paperback) Peter Damien   Art in the Blood by Bonnie MacBird: Amazing cover and it’s Sherlock Holmes so I couldn’t resist. It didn’t gel with me. The blood ambled, then deflated. Sherlock was petulant, and I felt its ending came from Anthony Horowitz’s House of Silk. (e-galley) Slade House by David Mitchell: NEW DAVID MITCHELL! NEW DAVID MITCHELL!!! *ahem* I mean this is really good so far. I’m early days in, but it already feels like a mix between The Secret Garden and Salem’s Lot filtered through pure David Mitchell. Trying my hardest not to devour it in one gulp. (Literally. I’m very over-excited about it.) (e-galley) Kristel Autencio   The Warmth of Other Suns:  The Epic Story of Americas Great Migration  by Isabel Wilkerson: This book chronicles the great migration of African-Americans from the American South after the failures of Reconstruction and the oppression of Jim Crow. Because they are marginalized, the participants of this mass exodus were scarcely documented, but they have shaped a large part of contemporary US culture and race relations. Theres a lot of warmth and humanity encoded in each page, complemented by a sharp intellectual mind. This staggering piece of historical scholarship is both necessary and a pleasure to read. (Trade Paperback) Five Red Herrings by Dorothy L. Sayers: Im two books away from completing the Lord Peter Wimsey canon. This is about a murdered painter and the six fellow artists who couldve potentially done away with him. Gentleman detective Peter Wimsey must choose the correct onekind of like the Dating Game, except with homicidal bohemians. (Scribd) Dwellers by Eliza Victoria: I really enjoyed Victoria’s short story collection last year, and this short novel is my first read for the #BuwanNgMgaAkdangPinoy (Month of Filipino Literature) campaign. (e-book) Jeanette Solomon The Magician King by Lev Grossman: It’s about time, and don’t even tell me if something bad and/or cheap happens to my girl Julia. (library ebook) Black Dove, White Raven by Elizabeth Wein: I loved Code Name Verity and liked Rose Under Fire, so anything Wein is automatic library hold for me. (library) Andi Miller One More Thing: Stories and Other Stories by B.J. Novak: As I found out recently, this is the perfect beach bookshort stories and vignettes with plenty of off-kilter humor and snark. (Paperback) Deep South: Four Seasons on Back Roads by Paul Theroux: I haven’t decided what I think about this one yet because it’s one more white male northerner observing the deep south and its legacy of slavery. I give side-eye. (E-galley) S. Zainab Williams Hunter by Mercedes Lackey: I read and loved the Vows and Honor series by Mercedes Lackey in high school so I was thrilled to find out about this forthcoming fantasy for young adults. (E-galley) Sister Mine by Nalo Hopkinson: Im halfway in and loving this quirky, deeply human story exploring the relationship between two sisters from a family of demigods. I am all about the narrators wryness so far. (Audiobook) Aram Mrjoian Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore by Robin Sloan: Reading this for book club. (paperback) The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky: This book has been on my literary bucket list for awhile, and I finally figured I’d give it a go. Whether I’ll finish or not is yet to be determined. Hoping to knock it out over the next month. (paperback) A.J. O’Connell The Fifth Season by N.K. Jemisin: I’m a big fan of Jemisin’s Inheritance books, so I was really happy to start reading her newest fantasy. I’m only 60 pages in, but so far, I’m really into the world she’s built. (Print galley) Chris Arnone Self-Inflicted Wounds:  Heartwarming Tales of Epic Humiliation  by Aisha Tyler: After listening to Amy Poehler’s Yes, Please on audiobook, I’ve discovered I really like funny memoirs on audio. I can more successfully pay attention while doing other things like driving and mowing. (audiobook) The House You Pass on the Way by Jacqueline Woodson: Woodson’s Brown Girl Dreaming is still the best thing I’ve read this year. It shot her right near the top of my favorite authors list. So naturally, it’s time for more Woodson. (ebook, library) Long Walk to Valhalla by Adam Smith and Matt Fox: I’d heard good things about this book, and then ran into Smith and Fox and KC Comic Con. I was surprised to discover they are now local to me. I love supporting local artists AND I was able to buy their book and get it signed. Double win. (hardcover) Amanda Nelson   The Serpent King by Jeff Zentner: Angsty teens in the South, one of whom is the son of a snake-handling preacher/felon? Here for it. Plus, Eric read it last month and named it the best book he read in July. (ARC) Mockingbird: A Portrait of Harper Lee by Charles J. Shields: I’m reading basically every biography of Harper Lee that’s in print right now in preparation for moderating a Harper Lee panel at the Mississippi Book Festival. (Hardcover) The Oregon Trail: A New American Journey by Rinker Buck: A crotchety newspaper journalist hitches up a team of mules to a covered wagon and makes the first trek along the 2,000 mile Oregon Trail in 100 years. Part history buff’s dream (the chapter on the history of mules in America was legitimately fascinating), part Eat, Pray, Love for cynics and grouches (I say this as a positive). (audio) Jacob the Mutant by Mario Bellatin (transl. Jacob Steinberg): for Best Translated Book Award consideration. (paperback) Jessica Pryde A Rogue by Any Other Name by Sarah MacLean: A desperate search through Scribd for something fun to listen to ended with a delighted sigh and the First Rule of Scoundrels. I love a good childhood sweethearts/scoundrel with a heart of gold/marriage of convenience but not really story, especially if Sarah MacLean is putting the words together. (Audiobook) The Scorpion Rules by Erin Bow: I am trying to actually read galleys before the book comes out. This one, combination post-apocalyptic/dystopic/artificial intelligence science fiction (from what I can sell so far) introduces an interesting concept about political hostages. (egalley) March: Book One by John Lewis: It has been sitting on my bookshelf far too long. Now seemed as good a time as any to start. (paperback) Maddie Rodriguez The Wrath and the Dawn by Renée Ahdieh: A YA romance inspired by a classic tale (in this case, A Thousand and One Nights) with an awesome female protagonist and a gorgeous cover? Ringing all my bells. I’ve been on “summer fun with substance” reading kick for the last two months and this seems perfect. I can’t wait to crack it open! Kim Ukura   Circling the Sun by Paula McLain: Normally I like to read biographies of famous people, but Beryl Markham’s biography is pretty hard to find. This new fictional account of her life â€" based, I think, pretty heavily on historical research â€" will hopefully be the next best thing. Emma Witches of America by Alex Mar: Not very far into this so all I know is it’s a nonfiction book about, well, exactly what it sounds like: witches in america. Alex Mar was working on a documentary about faith and paganism/wicca (American Mystic), butâ€"despite being an atheistâ€"she was intrigued by their staunch faith, and it seems like she wrote this book to explore that faith more deeply. So far it’s really well-written and interesting, definitely scratching that witchy itch. Valerie Michael A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James: I’ve been meaning to read this one forever and once it showed up on the Man Booker Prize Longlist, I finally picked it up. It is absolutely huge, lifting it to read should help me save on my gym membership! (Hardcover) Pawpaw: In Search of America’s Forgotten Fruit by Andrew Moore: This is a book by a local author about the pawpaw, the largest native fruit in America that somehow most of the country has forgotten about. It is blowing my mind and now I want to skip out on work and go find pawpaws. (Hardcover) The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time by Jonathan Weiner: Because, if you know me at all, you know that it is always about the birds. (Paperback) Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World that Can’t Stop Talking by Susan Cain: This is my dog walking book right now, the perfect thing to listen to while doing a quiet, solitary activity. (Audiobook) As for Me Calf by Andrea Kleine: A fictionalized account of the psychiatric hospital romance between attempted Reagan assassin John Hinckley, Jr. and socialite murderess  Leslie DeVeau. Im unsettled and I only just started it. (galley) Sweetgirl by Travis Mulhauser: All it took was a comparison to True Grit to have me begging for a copy. (galley) Is Fat Bob Dead Yet? by Stephen Dobyns: I love Stephen Dobyns and Im really excited for his new crime novel. If you want to read something wonderful and creepy, read his book The Church of Dead Girls. (e-galley) Eileen by  Ottessa Moshfegh: I cant tell you what its about, because Ive been avoiding descriptions. I just know that lots of people whose opinions I hold in high regard have told me to read it. (galley)

Walther Winning The Boards Approval To Get The Company Back On Track - 2200 Words

Walther Insurance Company: Winning the Board's Approval to get the Company Back on Track Case (Case Study Sample) Content: Walther Insurance Company: Winning the Board's Approval to get the Company Back on Track Case Abstract This case highlights the challenges of restructuring an organization and dealing with a board of directors. James Gardner, the newly appointed CEO of Walther Insurance, is faced with the challenge of trying to turn around a company in decline. To accomplish this, he had to make the tough decision to ask the board of directors to downsize and restructure the company. His proposal to downsize the company was deadlocked at the first board meeting. He then had to decide whether at the next board meeting to push his plan through or to compromise the plan to ensure that he got the votes that he needs from the board of directors to implement his plan. Learning Outcomes By the end of this case study, student should be able to: * To explain the importance of the managerial role of planning and coordinating. * To describe the role of a manager in promoting trust and mutual respect among firm stakeholders. * To define some of the key challenges that managers face in the decision-making process. * To describe and explain the role of the board of directors. Case Background On January 10, 2017, James Gardner, the General Manger of Walther Insurance Company entered his office with a slight headache, perhaps due to the explosive board meeting held the previous day where the board failed to reach a consensus over the future direction of the company. He had been the company's CEO for three months and was already in a position where he had to convince the board of directors to make drastic changes. James Wapet James is a 40-year-old manager who has had significant success at two reputable insurance companies before moving to Walther Insurance. After graduating college, he got his first job as a management assistant at Grange Insurance Company. His five years at Grange were quite prosperous; he was promoted three times and worked his way up to regional manager. He left Grange Insurance Company as the regional manager overseeing all operations in Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. During his tenure at Grange, he managed to help his region’s revenue and profits by over 80 percent. He was then recruited by Feingold Insurance to be vice president of operations. He worked as the vice president of Feingold Insurance Company for seven years before being promoted to be the company’s chief operating officer (COO). He served as Feingold’s COO for three years; as Feingold's COO, James saw the company’s revenue rise twofold and increased the company’s profitability by 90 percent. He had to make several radical management and operational changes to achieve that success. For instance, at one point, he was forced to restructure the company and lay off more than 200 employees. He also introduced compulsory training sessions for the company’s employees. Generally, James’s proactive approach of leadership and risk-taking ability helped the company change its public image and eventually helped it rise to be among the best insurance companies in the country. Because of his successful tenure as COO of Feindgold, he was recruited to become the CEO of Walther Insurance Company. He took over the helm of Kimble in Novem ber of 2016. Although relatively young to take over as CEO of a $400 million company, James moved into Walther with a great deal of experience under his belt. The situation at Walther Insurance Company James joined Walther Insurance Company in November of 2016. The company needed a CEO who would lead the company back to its glory days; at one point the company had generated over $800 million in revenue with strong profit margins and was perennially ranked as one of the best mid-size insurance companies in the country. However, the company had been on a steady decline for over five years and revenues were only $400 million in 2016 and the company had an operating loss of $20 million that year. In 2017, Walther Insurance Company employed over 700. It had branches in the 28 cities within the country and offered general home and auto insurance policies. The company served close to a million customers in 2017, which is drastically down from the 2 million they served in 2011. James Gardner's predecessor, William Brungart, led the company down a declining path from 2010-2016. In 2010 and 2011, Brungart had had a brief period of success. However, things steadily declined after that. Under his control, Walther revenue dropped by 50 percent and its customer base also reduced tremendously. Despite Brungart's efforts to salvage the situation, which in most instances took vast sums of capital, the company failed to get back on track. One of the most significant causes of the demise was rapid, uncontrolled growth; the company opened more than ten branches in different parts of the country within a few months. This led to an increase in the number of employees. As this happened, the company's expenses spiralled out of control. In addition, Brungart entered the company into a horrendous acquisition. He purchased an online insurance company for $150 million. The company he acquired was losing money, had a corporate culture that did not mesh well with Walther, and had products that were significantly different than the products offered by Walther. This recipe for disaster cooked up quickly and two years after the acquisition Walther was forced to sell the company they acquired for a $100 million loss. Walther's board fired Brungart and then went looking for a CEO who could repair the damage. That person was James Gardner. The situation was clearly laid out for Garndern, and he felt confident that he could get Walther back on track. Gardner's Plan After taking over at Walther, the first thing Gardner was analyze the situation. From his analysis, Gardner came to the conclusion that streamlining operations was going to be the key to get getting Walther back on track. His top priority was getting employee efficiency back in line with the industry benchmarks; Walther's top competitors produced twice as much revenues per employee. Thus, his plan focused on downsizing and increasing efficiency. The second main tenet of Gardner's plan was to shut down most of the branches and then rely on brokers to sell Walther’s products. His plan then called for most of the general and administration spending to focus on promotion and advertising. In his plan, he called for the introduction of sales and marketing teams to ramp up sales with brokers. His plan also introduced an online marketing unit, which was sorely needed as the company's online presence lagged behind the competition's online presence. Gardner spent dozens of hours putting together a succinct and well-laid out plan for the board of directors. He knew that his plan was contingent of getting the simple majority of the board to vote for his plan. Without this, he could not implement his plan and the company would be forced to stay on its current path. The Board Meeting Gardner laid out his proposal before the company’s board on January 9, 2017 and outlined his proposed strategies to get the company back on track. He made a cogent argument that failing to take drastic action would lead to continued annual operating losses in excess of $20 million. Gardner was anticipating some debate on his plan, but he was shocked by the vastly different views of the board members. According to three of the board members, downsizing and restructuring would harm the company's reputation. Those three board members also thought that the already established branches should not to be disposed of because t...