Monday, May 18, 2020

Vaccines and the Prophylactic use of Antipyretics Essay

Background Many parents express concern and worry over their child developing fever after receiving vaccines. Because of this, parents often choose to medicate their child with antipyretics in order to prevent this unpleasant side effect. According to Pedulla (2012), it was previously common practice by pediatric health care provides to recommend using an antipyretic prior to the administration of immunizations in order to reduce fever and discomfort experienced by the patient until a study done by Prymula and colleagues in 2009 showed evidence that these types of medications caused a decline in primary antibody response. Current practice in most pediatric clinics is not standardized when it comes to the administration of antipyretics and†¦show more content†¦Nurses will often be the individuals that, â€Å"address these concerns and offer advice of what to expect and how to prevent or respond to side effects,† (Batenburg et al., 2011, p. 5). It is vital that the nurse be aware and educated regarding the most current and most up-to-date research findings in regards to immunization practices. Wallstein et al. (2012) believes that â€Å"aggressive educational campaigns† regarding the correct use of antipyretics should be targeted towards physicians and nurses. The information and data gained from this study will help determine appropriate practice and guide nurses to provide accurate evidence-based information to parents. Purpose of the Study The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of vaccines when antipyretics are administered prophylactically prior to immunizations. The results of this study will help determine appropriate evidence-based immunization practices. Research Question/Hypothesis For the purpose of this study, the following research question was addressed: 1. What effect does prophylactic administration of antipyretics (i.e. acetaminophen and ibuprofen) have on the efficacy of vaccines? As part of this study, investigation included on research hypothesis: 1. When antipyretics are administered prophylactically, the efficacy of vaccines is reduced due to interference withShow MoreRelatedPediatric Nursing Study Guide -- Covering Communicable Diseases/ Blood Disorders/Childhood Cancers/Integumentary5211 Words   |  21 Pageslymphadenopathy, inflamed pharynx, cough, coryza * Therapeutic Management: * Antipyretics to control fever. * Complications * Recurrent febrile seizures (possibly from latent infection of CNS that is reactivated by fever) * Encephalitis (rare) * Nursing Care Management * Teach parents measures for lowering fever (antipyretic drugs); ensure adequate parental understanding of antipyretics to prevent accidental overdose * IF child is prone to seizures, discuss appropriateRead MoreMaagang Pagbubuntis Ng Mga Kabataan9395 Words   |  38 Pageso  Ã‚  Ã‚  rubella titer is obtained on the 1st  meeting ï‚ §Ã¯â€š  Ã¯â€š  titer gt; 1:8 suggest immunity ï‚ §Ã¯â€š  Ã¯â€š  titer lt; 1:8 suggests susceptibility ï‚ §Ã¯â€š  Ã¯â€š  titer that is greatly increased over the previous reading suggests recent infection o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Vaccine can’t be given during pregnancy because It is a live vaccine o  Ã‚  Ã‚  If vaccine is given woman is advised not to get pregnant for 3 months o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Current concern is reinfection o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Newborn born by women w/ rubella are capable of transmitting the virus, therefore isolate    3)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  CYTOMEGALOVIRUS

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